Following his victory in the closely watched weekend presidential elections, President-elect Mohamed Muizzu has made a significant proclamation: foreign military forces must leave the Maldives. This declaration has emerged as a focal point in the evolving political landscape of the Maldives and is anticipated to reshape the nation’s relations with neighboring giants, India and China.
In a runoff election held on Saturday, Mohamed Muizzu emerged victorious, unseating incumbent President Ibrahim Solih. The outcome of this election is poised to bring about notable changes in the Maldives’ foreign policy and diplomatic engagements, particularly in its interactions with India and China.
President-elect Muizzu enjoys the support of a coalition known for its proximity to China, a significant player in the geopolitical dynamics of the region. His political stance has been characterized by a “India Out” campaign initiated a few years ago, which targeted a small unit of Indian military personnel stationed in the Maldives.
Addressing a rally celebrating his election victory on Monday, Muizzu affirmed his commitment to a foreign policy that serves the interests of the Maldives. He stated, “All the countries which agree to our pro-Maldives policy will be our close friends and allies.” This statement underscores the President-elect’s intention to cultivate relationships that align with the nation’s strategic objectives.
Perhaps the most striking declaration made by Muizzu was his insistence on the departure of foreign soldiers from the Maldives. Although he did not specify any particular country in his statement, the message is clear: the presence of foreign military forces within the Maldives is a matter that warrants immediate attention.
The President-elect’s stance on foreign troops in the Maldives is rooted in historical concerns over the nation’s sovereignty. In the past, his political party has expressed apprehensions about India’s dominant influence in the region, perceiving it as a potential threat. Muizzu has previously accused India of seeking to establish a permanent military presence in the Indian Ocean archipelago.
As President-elect Mohamed Muizzu assumes office in the Maldives, his insistence on the withdrawal of foreign troops marks a pivotal moment in the nation’s diplomatic landscape. The evolving dynamics between the Maldives, India, and China are poised to play a crucial role in shaping the future of this Indian Ocean nation. The world will closely watch how these diplomatic relationships unfold under the new leadership, as the Maldives embarks on a potentially transformative chapter in its international engagements.