In a recent interview published by the Moscow daily Izvestia, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov expressed skepticism towards Ukraine’s proposed peace plan, dismissing it as impractical and based on unacceptable premises, particularly concerning Russia’s involvement.
Lavrov emphasized that any peace summit would need to undergo fundamental changes before it could be considered viable, including the inclusion of Russia in the negotiation process. He criticized Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy’s “peace formula,” stating that it lacked alternative perspectives and failed to address Russia’s concerns.
The Russian Foreign Minister rejected key provisions of the peace plan, particularly those calling for Russia’s withdrawal from territories it has occupied, including Crimea, which was annexed by Russia in 2014. Additionally, the plan seeks the restoration of Ukraine’s 1991 post-Soviet borders and outlines measures to hold Russia accountable for its 2022 invasion of Ukraine.
Zelenskiy, on the other hand, has remained firm in his stance, refusing to engage in negotiations with Moscow unless they are based on the principles outlined in the peace plan.
Lavrov mentioned discussions with Swiss officials regarding a peace summit to be hosted by Bern, stating that Swiss officials acknowledged the necessity of Russian involvement in finding a resolution to the conflict. He expressed confidence that once the peace plan evolved into a collective effort, Russia would be invited to participate.
Regarding U.S. proposals to discuss arms deals separate from the Ukraine conflict, Lavrov criticized the approach, describing it as ill-conceived and reflective of incompetence within the U.S. foreign policy establishment. He questioned the efficacy of such initiatives, suggesting they lacked diplomatic acumen.
Despite the apparent discord between Russia and Ukraine regarding the peace plan, diplomatic efforts continue to explore avenues for resolution. However, differences in approach and priorities underscore the complexities of achieving a sustainable peace agreement in the region.