Authorities in New Zealand have implemented tighter regulations for work visas in response to what they describe as “unsustainable” levels of migration. This move comes amid concerns over the impact of high migration rates on the country’s economy and infrastructure.
According to Immigration Minister Erica Stanford, the adjustments to visa rules aim to align immigration settings with the government’s economic recovery strategy. One significant change is the requirement for low-skilled applicants to meet English-language proficiency standards, with the permitted duration of stay reduced from five years to three.
Last year, New Zealand witnessed a near-record influx of 173,000 migrants. In light of this, applicants for most work visas are now obligated to satisfy minimum skill and work experience criteria. Plans to expedite residency for 11 occupations, including welders and fitters, have been scrapped.
Employers bear the responsibility of ensuring that migrant workers meet prescribed qualifications and skill prerequisites before offering them employment opportunities. Stanford emphasized that stricter visa regulations are not only aimed at safeguarding against the exploitation of migrant workers but also form part of a broader initiative to enhance the efficiency of the immigration system.
Prime Minister Christopher Luxon expressed concerns last year about the sustainability of New Zealand’s high net migration rates. He cited challenges in managing immigration levels, especially during economic slowdowns. The surge in migration has also raised issues related to housing affordability and inflation.
While the tightening of visa rules is intended to address these challenges, concerns have been raised about potential unintended consequences. Alan McDonald, Head of Advocacy at the Employers and Manufacturers Association, stressed the importance of striking a balance between protecting workers and facilitating economic growth. He cautioned that overly stringent regulations could discourage motivated workers from choosing New Zealand as a destination, potentially impacting the country’s economy.
Neighboring Australia has also taken measures to manage immigration levels, announcing plans to halve its migration intake by tightening visa rules for international students and low-skilled workers. The Australian government faces similar pressures to address housing affordability and infrastructure demands amidst high migration rates.
