High-level mediation talks aimed at addressing the protracted conflict in South Sudan commenced on Thursday in Kenya, with African leaders urging an end to the ongoing turmoil that has severely impacted the country’s economy.
Kenyan President William Ruto hosted the talks, which saw South Sudan’s President Salva Kiir express gratitude for the initiative and affirm his government’s commitment to engaging in negotiations with sincerity and openness. Kiir emphasized the potential for peace in South Sudan to bring about lasting stability and economic development across the region.
The discussions involve representatives from the South Sudanese government and rebel opposition groups that were not part of the 2018 peace agreement, which marked the conclusion of a five-year civil war resulting in significant loss of life.
President Ruto underscored the importance of inclusive, locally-driven solutions to African challenges, aligning with the broader Pan-African objective of fostering peace and development across the continent. The presence of African leaders at the launch, including Malawi’s President Lazarus Chakwera, Zambia’s Hakainde Hichilema, Namibia’s Nangolo Mbumba, and Central African Republic’s Faustin-Archange Touadera, demonstrated regional solidarity and commitment to addressing the South Sudanese crisis.
Lazarus Sumbeiywo, the chief mediator in the South Sudan peace process, expressed optimism about the prospects of the talks, emphasizing the importance of sustained mediation efforts in achieving a comprehensive resolution to the conflict.
Despite the signing of the 2018 peace agreement, South Sudan continues to face significant challenges, with key issues such as the formation of a unified security force remaining unresolved. The country is scheduled to hold elections in December, underscoring the urgent need for progress in implementing the peace deal to ensure a conducive environment for free and fair electoral processes.